GlobalMemoryStatusEx

Description

Retrieves information about the system's current usage of both physical and virtual memory.

Syntax

BOOL WINAPI GlobalMemoryStatusEx(
  _Inout_ LPMEMORYSTATUSEX lpBuffer
);

Parameters

lpBuffer [in, out]

A pointer to a MEMORYSTATUSEX structure that receives information about current memory availability.

Return value

If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.

If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information, call GetLastError.

Example

//  Sample output:
//  There is       51 percent of memory in use.
//  There are 2029968 total KB of physical memory.
//  There are  987388 free  KB of physical memory.
//  There are 3884620 total KB of paging file.
//  There are 2799776 free  KB of paging file.
//  There are 2097024 total KB of virtual memory.
//  There are 2084876 free  KB of virtual memory.
//  There are       0 free  KB of extended memory.

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>

// Use to convert bytes to KB
#define DIV 1024

// Specify the width of the field in which to print the numbers. 
// The asterisk in the format specifier "%*I64d" takes an integer 
// argument and uses it to pad and right justify the number.
#define WIDTH 7

void _tmain()
{
  MEMORYSTATUSEX statex;

  statex.dwLength = sizeof (statex);

  GlobalMemoryStatusEx (&statex);

  _tprintf (TEXT("There is  %*ld percent of memory in use.\n"),
            WIDTH, statex.dwMemoryLoad);
  _tprintf (TEXT("There are %*I64d total KB of physical memory.\n"),
            WIDTH, statex.ullTotalPhys/DIV);
  _tprintf (TEXT("There are %*I64d free  KB of physical memory.\n"),
            WIDTH, statex.ullAvailPhys/DIV);
  _tprintf (TEXT("There are %*I64d total KB of paging file.\n"),
            WIDTH, statex.ullTotalPageFile/DIV);
  _tprintf (TEXT("There are %*I64d free  KB of paging file.\n"),
            WIDTH, statex.ullAvailPageFile/DIV);
  _tprintf (TEXT("There are %*I64d total KB of virtual memory.\n"),
            WIDTH, statex.ullTotalVirtual/DIV);
  _tprintf (TEXT("There are %*I64d free  KB of virtual memory.\n"),
            WIDTH, statex.ullAvailVirtual/DIV);

  // Show the amount of extended memory available.

  _tprintf (TEXT("There are %*I64d free  KB of extended memory.\n"),
            WIDTH, statex.ullAvailExtendedVirtual/DIV);
}

DLL

• Kernel32.dll